automate

Jun 13 2016

Jenkins DSL and Heisenbugs

I`m working on getting even more moving parts automated, those who use Jenkins frequently probably also have Love - Hate relationship with it.

The love coming from the flexibility , stability and the power you get from it, the hate from it's UI. If you've ever had to create a new Jenkins job or even pipeline based on one that already existed you've gone trough the horror of click and paste errors , and you know where the hate breeds.

We've been trying to automate this with different levels of success, we've puppetized the XML jobs, we've used the Buildflow Plugin (reusing the same job for different pipelines is a bad idea..) We played with JJB running into issues with some plugins (Promoted Build) and most recently we have put our hope in the Job DSL.

While toying with the DSL I ran into a couple of interresting behaviours. Imagine you have an entry like this which is supposed to replace the $foldername with the content of the variable and actually take the correct upstream

  1. cloneWorkspace('${foldername}/dashing-dashboard-test', 'Successful')

You generate the job, look inside the Jenkins UI to verify what the build result was .. save the job and run it .. success ..
Then a couple of times later that same job gives an error ... It can't find the upstream job to copy the workspace from. You once again open up the job in the UI, look at it .. save it , run it again and then it works.. a typical case of Heisenbug ..

When you start looking closer to the XML of the job you notice ..

  1. <parentJobName>${foldername}/dashing-dashboard-test</parentJobName>

obviously wrong .. I should have used double quotes ..

But why doesn't it look wrong in the UI ? That's because the UI autoselects the first option from it's autogenerated pull down list .. Which actually contains the right upstream workplace I wanted to trigger (that will teach me to use 00 as a prefix for the foldername for all my tests..)

So when working with the DSL .. review the generated XML .. not just if the job works ..